About Korea

BNS, September 22 (Fri) - 23 (Sat), 2023 SIGNIEL, Busan, Korea

About Korea

Korea (Republic of Korea) korea

The Korean Peninsula is divided between the North and South, making Korea one of the few divided countries in the world.

Korea has four distinct seasons, each with their own stunning scenes. In the spring, forsythia, cherry blossoms, azaleas and many other flowers are in full bloom; in the summer, vacationers head to the coasts to enjoy the beach; autumn brings crimson colors to mountain foliage. In the winter, land is covered with a blanket of white snow.

The Korean economy is driven by the manufacturing and exports including ships, automobiles, mobile phones, PCs, TVs, and a wide range of other electronics. Korea has enjoyed rapid economic growth thanks in large part to its export-focused strategy. In 2018, Korea's GDP was USD $1 trillion 5,380 hundred million dollars (IMF). The nation boasts the world's 11th-largest economy (IMF 2018). Recently, Korean pop culture gains popularity over the world. Dramas and movies are widely exported and K-pop stars are also active on the world stage.

The total population of Korea is approximately 51.7 million (August 2017), with most of the population residing in the Seoul metropolitan area. Outside of Seoul, other large and economically advanced cities such as Busan, Incheon, Daegu, Daejeon, Gwangju and Ulsan also have higher population densities than other cities in Korea.

Korea Facts & Figures

  • Official Name of South Korea

    The Republic of Korea (ROK)

  • Capital City

    Seoul

  • Area (2016)

    Korea Peninsula : 223, 477㎢

    South Korea : 100,339㎢

  • Population (2016)

    51.24million

  • Political System

    Democratic Republic, Presidential System

  • President

    Yoon Seok Yeol

  • Language

    Korean (Writing System : Han-geul)

  • Economic Statistics (2016)

    GDP : US$ 1.411 trillion

    Per capita GNI : US$ 27,561

    GDP Growth Rate : 2.8%

  • Currency Unit (2017)

    Won (US$1=1,130 won)

The Food

  • Bibimbap
    Bibimbap is a popular Korean dish that contains many ingredients mixed in a bowl along with rice and hot pepper paste. It is also one of the most representative Korean dishes, along with bulgogi and kimchi.
    There was a long standing tradition, among Korean ancestors, that any leftover food on New Year's Eve was not to be kept into the New Year. For this reason, the practice of mixing various ingredients in a bowl with rice was started
  • Kimchi
    Kimchi is one of the most popular foods in Korea, and also exported worldwide. Despite its spicy flavor with hot pepper and garlic, it is popular among many foreigners.
  • Bulgogi
    Bulgogi is the most typical Korean beef dish and is one of the most favored Korean dishes amongst foreigners. During the Goryeo Dynasty, the dish developed into seolyameokjeok, which means a grilled dish people eat on a snowy night. During the Joseon Dynasty, it changed into neobiani, or Royal Court food.
  • Traditional Korean Set Meal
    Bulgogi is the most typical Korean beef dish and is one of the most favored Korean dishes amongst foreigners. During the Goryeo Dynasty, the dish developed into seolyameokjeok, which means a grilled dish people eat on a snowy night. During the Joseon Dynasty, it changed into neobiani, or Royal Court food.